# grunt-contrib-uglify v0.2.6 [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gruntjs/grunt-contrib-uglify.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gruntjs/grunt-contrib-uglify) > Minify files with UglifyJS. ## Getting Started This plugin requires Grunt `~0.4.0` If you haven't used [Grunt](http://gruntjs.com/) before, be sure to check out the [Getting Started](http://gruntjs.com/getting-started) guide, as it explains how to create a [Gruntfile](http://gruntjs.com/sample-gruntfile) as well as install and use Grunt plugins. Once you're familiar with that process, you may install this plugin with this command: ```shell npm install grunt-contrib-uglify --save-dev ``` Once the plugin has been installed, it may be enabled inside your Gruntfile with this line of JavaScript: ```js grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-uglify'); ``` ## Uglify task _Run this task with the `grunt uglify` command._ Task targets, files and options may be specified according to the grunt [Configuring tasks](http://gruntjs.com/configuring-tasks) guide. ### Options This task primarily delegates to [UglifyJS2][], so please consider the [UglifyJS documentation][] as required reading for advanced configuration. [UglifyJS2]: https://github.com/mishoo/UglifyJS2 [UglifyJS documentation]: http://lisperator.net/uglifyjs/ #### mangle Type: `Boolean` `Object` Default: `{}` Turn on or off mangling with default options. If an `Object` is specified, it is passed directly to `ast.mangle_names()` *and* `ast.compute_char_frequency()` (mimicking command line behavior). #### compress Type: `Boolean` `Object` Default: `{}` Turn on or off source compression with default options. If an `Object` is specified, it is passed as options to `UglifyJS.Compressor()`. #### beautify Type: `Boolean` `Object` Default: `false` Turns on beautification of the generated source code. An `Object` will be merged and passed with the options sent to `UglifyJS.OutputStream()` #### report Choices: `false` `'min'` `'gzip'` Default: `false` Either do not report anything, report only minification result, or report minification and gzip results. This is useful to see exactly how well Uglify is performing, but using `'gzip'` can add 5-10x runtime task execution. Example ouput using `'gzip'`: ``` Original: 198444 bytes. Minified: 101615 bytes. Gzipped: 20084 bytes. ``` #### sourceMap Type: `String` `Function` Default: `undefined` The location to output the sourcemap. If a function is provided, the uglify destination is passed as the argument and the return value will be used as the sourceMap name. #### sourceMapRoot Type: `String` Default: `undefined` The location where your source files can be found. This sets the sourceRoot field in the source map. #### sourceMapIn Type: `String` `Function` Default: `undefined` The location of an input source map from an earlier compilation, e.g. from CoffeeScript. If a function is provided, the uglify source is passed as the argument and the return value will be used as the sourceMap name. This only makes sense when there's one source file. #### sourceMappingURL Type: `String` `Function` Default: `undefined` The location of your sourcemap. Defaults to the location you use for sourceMap, override if you need finer control. Provide a function to dynamically generate the sourceMappingURL based off the destination. #### sourceMapPrefix Type: `Number` Default: `undefined` The number of directories to drop from the path prefix when declaring files in the source map. ###### enclose Type: `Object` Default: `undefined` Wrap all of the code in a closure with a configurable arguments/parameters list. Each key-value pair in the `enclose` object is effectively an argument-parameter pair. #### wrap Type: `String` Default: `undefined` Wrap all of the code in a closure, an easy way to make sure nothing is leaking. For variables that need to be public `exports` and `global` variables are made available. The value of wrap is the global variable exports will be available as. #### exportAll Type: `Boolean` Default: `false` When using `wrap` this will make all global functions and variables available via the export variable. #### preserveComments Type: `Boolean` `String` `Function` Default: `undefined` Options: `false` `'all'` `'some'` Turn on preservation of comments. - `false` will strip all comments - `'all'` will preserve all comments in code blocks that have not been squashed or dropped - `'some'` will preserve all comments that start with a bang (`!`) or include a closure compiler style directive (`@preserve` `@license` `@cc_on`) - `Function` specify your own comment preservation function. You will be passed the current node and the current comment and are expected to return either `true` or `false` #### banner Type: `String` Default: empty string This string will be prepended to the beginning of the minified output. It is processed using [grunt.template.process][], using the default options. #### footer Type: `String` Default: empty string This string will be append to the end of the minified output. It is processed using [grunt.template.process][], using the default options. _(Default processing options are explained in the [grunt.template.process][] documentation)_ [grunt.template.process]: https://github.com/gruntjs/grunt/wiki/grunt.template#wiki-grunt-template-process ### Usage examples #### Basic compression This configuration will compress and mangle the input files using the default options. ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { my_target: { files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input1.js', 'src/input2.js'] } } } }); ``` #### No mangling Specify `mangle: false` to prevent changes to your variable and function names. ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { options: { mangle: false }, my_target: { files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'] } } } }); ``` #### Reserved identifiers You can specify identifiers to leave untouched with an `except` array in the `mangle` options. ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { options: { mangle: { except: ['jQuery', 'Backbone'] } }, my_target: { files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'] } } } }); ``` #### Source maps Configure basic source map output by specifying a file path for the `sourceMap` option. ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { my_target: { options: { sourceMap: 'path/to/source-map.js' }, files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'] } } } }); ``` #### Advanced source maps You can specify the parameters to pass to `UglifyJS.SourceMap()` which will allow you to configure advanced settings. Refer to the [UglifyJS SourceMap Documentation](http://lisperator.net/uglifyjs/codegen#source-map) for more information. ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { my_target: { options: { sourceMap: 'path/to/source-map.js', sourceMapRoot: 'http://example.com/path/to/src/', // the location to find your original source sourceMapIn: 'example/coffeescript-sourcemap.js', // input sourcemap from a previous compilation }, files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'], }, }, }, }); ``` #### Beautify Specify `beautify: true` to beautify your code for debugging/troubleshooting purposes. Pass an object to manually configure any other output options passed directly to `UglifyJS.OutputStream()`. See [UglifyJS Codegen documentation](http://lisperator.net/uglifyjs/codegen) for more information. _Note that manual configuration will require you to explicitly set `beautify: true` if you want traditional, beautified output._ ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { my_target: { options: { beautify: true }, files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'] } }, my_advanced_target: { options: { beautify: { width: 80, beautify: true } }, files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'] } } } }); ``` #### Banner comments In this example, running `grunt uglify:my_target` will prepend a banner created by interpolating the `banner` template string with the config object. Here, those properties are the values imported from the `package.json` file (which are available via the `pkg` config property) plus today's date. _Note: you don't have to use an external JSON file. It's also valid to create the `pkg` object inline in the config. That being said, if you already have a JSON file, you might as well reference it._ ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ pkg: grunt.file.readJSON('package.json'), uglify: { options: { banner: '/*! <%= pkg.name %> - v<%= pkg.version %> - ' + '<%= grunt.template.today("yyyy-mm-dd") %> */' }, my_target: { files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'] } } } }); ``` #### Conditional compilation You can also enable UglifyJS conditional compilation. This is commonly used to remove debug code blocks for production builds. See [UglifyJS global definitions documentation](http://lisperator.net/uglifyjs/compress#global-defs) for more information. ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { options: { compress: { global_defs: { "DEBUG": false }, dead_code: true } }, my_target: { files: { 'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'] } } } }); ``` #### Compiling all files in a folder dynamically This configuration will compress and mangle the files dynamically. ```js // Project configuration. grunt.initConfig({ uglify: { my_target: { files: [{ expand: true, cwd: 'src/js', src: '**/*.js', dest: 'dest/js' }] } } }); ``` ## Release History * 2013-11-09 v0.2.7 prepending banner if sourceMap option not set, addresses * 2013-11-08 v0.2.6 merged 45, 53, 85 (105 by way of duping 53) Added support for banners in uglified files with sourcemaps Updated docs * 2013-10-28 v0.2.5 Added warning for banners when using sourcemaps * 2013-09-02 v0.2.4 updated sourcemap format via /83 * 2013-06-10 v0.2.3 added footer option * 2013-05-31 v0.2.2 Reverted /56 due to /58 until [chrome/239660](https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=239660&q=sourcemappingurl&colspec=ID%20Pri%20M%20Iteration%20ReleaseBlock%20Cr%20Status%20Owner%20Summary%20OS%20Modified) [firefox/870361](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=870361) drop * 2013-05-22 v0.2.1 Bumped uglify to ~2.3.5 /55 /40 Changed sourcemappingUrl syntax /56 Disabled sorting of names for consistent mangling /44 Updated docs for sourceMapRoot /47 /25 * 2013-03-14 v0.2.0 No longer report gzip results by default. Support `report` option. * 2013-01-30 v0.1.2 Added better error reporting Support for dynamic names of multiple sourcemaps * 2013-02-15 v0.1.1 First official release for Grunt 0.4.0. * 2013-01-18 v0.1.1rc6 Updating grunt/gruntplugin dependencies to rc6. Changing in-development grunt/gruntplugin dependency versions from tilde version ranges to specific versions. * 2013-01-09 v0.1.1rc5 Updating to work with grunt v0.4.0rc5. Switching back to this.files api. * 2012-11-28 v0.1.0 Work in progress, not yet officially released. --- Task submitted by ["Cowboy" Ben Alman](http://benalman.com) *This file was generated on Sat Nov 09 2013 12:42:05.*